note 50584 added to function.usort

<?php /* returns the collated string (with no accent or with the matching string * replacement) in lower case according to that language rule. * The aim is to alphabetically sort lists of strings with characters from * other languages but using collation rules of that given language * (ISO 639-1 code). * Latin-derived alphabets are supported (currently English, French and * German) * rules source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_alphabet */ function collatedLower($string, $lang=null) { switch ($lang) { case 'de': // German /* * In German, letters with umlaut (Ä, Ö, Ü) are treated generally * just like their non-umlauted versions; ß is always sorted as ss. * This makes the alphabetic order Arg, Ärgerlich, Arm, Assistent, * Aßlar, Assoziation. * For phone directories and similar lists of names, the umlauts are * to be collated like the letter combinations "ae", "oe", "ue". * This makes the alphabetic order Udet, Übelacker, Uell, Ülle, Ueve, * Üxküll, Uffenbach. * The ligatures Æ, Œ, and the symbol ß, when used in English, French, * or German, are normally not counted as separate alphabetic letters * but as variants of AE, OE, and ss, respectively. */ $patterns = array("/à|á|â|ã|å|À|Á|Â|Ã|Å/", "/ä|æ|Ä|Æ/", "/ç|Ç/", "/é|è|ê|ë|É|È|Ê|Ë/", "/ì|í|î|ï|Ì|Í|Î|Ï/", "/ñ|Ñ/", "/ò|ó|ô|õ|ø|Ò|Ó|Ô|Õ|Ø/", "/ö|œ|Ö|Œ/", "/ß/", "/ù|ú|û|Ù|Ú|Û/", "/ü|Ü/", "/ý|ÿ|Ý/"); $replace = array('a', 'ae', 'c', 'e', 'i', 'n', 'o', 'oe', 'ss', 'u', 'ue', 'y'); break; default: // 'en' (English), 'fr' (French) /* * In French and English, characters with diaeresis (ä, ë, ï, ö, ü, ÿ) * are usually treated just like their un-accented versions. * The ligatures Æ, Œ, and the symbol ß, when used in English, French, * or German, are normally not counted as separate alphabetic letters * but as variants of AE, OE, and ss, respectively. * * NB: In French, accent differences are sorted from the end of the * word, so the ordering of "pêche" and "péché" changes from the * English ordering. * English ordering: cote, coté, côte, côté * French ordering: cote, côte, coté, côté * => this is currently not supported */ $patterns = array("/à|á|â|ã|ä|å|À|Á|Â|Ã|Ä|Å/", "/æ|Æ/", "/ç|Ç/", "/é|è|ê|ë|É|È|Ê|Ë/", "/ì|í|î|ï|Ì|Í|Î|Ï/", "/ñ|Ñ/", "/ò|ó|ô|õ|ö|ø|Ò|Ó|Ô|Õ|Ö|Ø/", "/œ|Œ/", "/ß/", "/ù|ú|û|ü|Ù|Ú|Û|Ü/", "/ý|ÿ|Ý/"); $replace = array('a', 'ae', 'c', 'e', 'i', 'n', 'o', 'oe', 'ss', 'u', 'y'); break; } return preg_replace($patterns,$replace,$string); } // English function compareAccents_en($a, $b) { return compareAccents($a, $b, 'en'); } // French function compareAccents_fr($a, $b) { return compareAccents($a, $b, 'fr'); } // German function compareAccents_de($a, $b) { return compareAccents($a, $b, 'de'); } /* * comparison function to group together accented letters with their lower-case * non-accented counterparts * the $lang parameter enables sorting rules for that language (ISO 639-1 code) */ function compareAccents($a, $b, $lang=null) { $anew = strtolower(collatedLower($a,$lang)); $bnew = strtolower(collatedLower($b,$lang)); if ($anew < $bnew) return -1; if ($anew > $bnew) return 1; return 0; } // usage: usort($myList,'compareAccents_fr'); // to be compared to: setlocale(LC_COLLATE,'fr'); usort($myList, 'strcoll'); ?> ---- Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.usort.php Edit -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=edit+50584 Delete: added to the manual -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+50584&report=yes&reason=added+to+the+manual Delete: bad code -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+50584&report=yes&reason=bad+code Delete: spam -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+50584&report=yes&reason=spam Delete: useless -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+50584&report=yes&reason=useless Delete: other reasons -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+50584&report=yes Reject -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=reject+50584&report=yes Search -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php