Bug #51903 [Opn]: simplexml_load_file() doesn't use HTTP headers

From: Date: Wed, 26 May 2010 13:03:30 +0000
Subject: Bug #51903 [Opn]: simplexml_load_file() doesn't use HTTP headers
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
Request: Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-150843@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message
Edit report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=51903&edit=1

 ID:          51903
 Updated by:  mike@php.net
 Reported by: phpwnd at gmail dot com
 Summary:     simplexml_load_file() doesn't use HTTP headers
 Status:      Open
 Type:        Bug
 Package:     SimpleXML related
 PHP Version: 5.3.2

 New Comment:

generally, something like the attached patch could make it, but not for
this particular problem, as libxml2 does not know gb2312 -- see
libxml2/libxml/encoding.h


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-05-26 15:02:05] mike@php.net

The following patch has been added/updated:

Patch Name: check_stream-wrapperdata_for_encoding
Revision:   1274878924
URL:       
http://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php?bug=51903&patch=check_stream-wrapperdata_for_encoding&revision=1274878924

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-05-25 07:16:56] phpwnd at gmail dot com

Description:
------------
Seen at http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2899274/

If you use simplexml_load_file() to load a remote document via HTTP,
SimpleXML assumes that the content is UTF-8 regardless of the HTTP
headers. In the test script below, at the time of writing, Google's web
server returns something like:

-------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=GB2312
Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 05:05:17 GMT
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
expires=Thu, 24-May-2012 05:05:17 GMT; path=/; domain=.google.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Server: igfe
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Transfer-Encoding: chunked

<?xml version="1.0"?><xml_api_reply version="1">
<!-- single-byte encoded GB2312 stuff -->
</xml_api_reply>
-------------

The server advertises the content "text/xml; charset=GB2312", but since
the XML declaration doesn't mention the encoding, SimpleXML assumes it
is UTF-8 and eventually fails to load it.

If it is at all possible, SimpleXML (and DOM, I assume) should look at
the HTTP headers to find the document's encoding.

Test script:
---------------
simplexml_load_file('http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=11791&hl=zh-CN');

Actual result:
--------------
PHP Warning:  simplexml_load_file():
http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=11791&hl=zh-CN:1:
parser error :
Input is not proper UTF-8, indicate encoding !
Bytes: 0xC7 0xE7 0x22 0x2F in Command line code on line 1

Warning: simplexml_load_file():
http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=11791&hl=zh-CN:1:
parser error :
Input is not proper UTF-8, indicate encoding !
Bytes: 0xC7 0xE7 0x22 0x2F in Command line code on line 1
PHP Warning:  simplexml_load_file(): t_system
data="SI"/></forecast_information><current_conditions><condition
data="
in Command line code on line 1

Warning: simplexml_load_file(): t_system
data="SI"/></forecast_information><current_conditions><condition
data="
in Command line code on line 1
PHP Warning:  simplexml_load_file():                                    
                                           ^ in Command line code on
line 1

Warning: simplexml_load_file():


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=51903&edit=1


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