Bug #51903 [Opn->Ver]: simplexml_load_file() doesn't use HTTP headers

From: Date: Tue, 02 Mar 2021 16:25:30 +0000
Subject: Bug #51903 [Opn->Ver]: simplexml_load_file() doesn't use HTTP headers
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
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Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=51903&edit=1

 ID:                 51903
 Updated by:         cmb@php.net
 Reported by:        phpwnd at gmail dot com
 Summary:            simplexml_load_file() doesn't use HTTP headers
-Status:             Open
+Status:             Verified
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            SimpleXML related
 PHP Version:        5.3.2
-Assigned To:        
+Assigned To:        cmb
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

Still unresolved.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-05-26 15:03:30] mike@php.net

generally, something like the attached patch could make it, but not for this particular problem, as
libxml2 does not know gb2312 -- see libxml2/libxml/encoding.h

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-05-26 15:02:05] mike@php.net

The following patch has been added/updated:

Patch Name: check_stream-wrapperdata_for_encoding
Revision:   1274878924
URL:        http://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php?bug=51903&patch=check_stream-wrapperdata_for_encoding&revision=1274878924

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2010-05-25 07:16:56] phpwnd at gmail dot com

Description:
------------
Seen at http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2899274/

If you use simplexml_load_file() to load a remote document via HTTP, SimpleXML assumes that the
content is UTF-8 regardless of the HTTP headers. In the test script below, at the time of writing,
Google's web server returns something like:

-------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=GB2312
Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 05:05:17 GMT
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1990 00:00:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
expires=Thu, 24-May-2012 05:05:17 GMT; path=/; domain=.google.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Server: igfe
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Transfer-Encoding: chunked

<?xml version="1.0"?><xml_api_reply version="1">
<!-- single-byte encoded GB2312 stuff -->
</xml_api_reply>
-------------

The server advertises the content "text/xml; charset=GB2312", but since the XML
declaration doesn't mention the encoding, SimpleXML assumes it is UTF-8 and eventually fails to
load it.

If it is at all possible, SimpleXML (and DOM, I assume) should look at the HTTP headers to find the
document's encoding.

Test script:
---------------
simplexml_load_file('http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=11791&hl=zh-CN');

Actual result:
--------------
PHP Warning:  simplexml_load_file(): http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=11791&hl=zh-CN:1:
parser error : Input is not proper UTF-8, indicate encoding !
Bytes: 0xC7 0xE7 0x22 0x2F in Command line code on line 1

Warning: simplexml_load_file(): http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=11791&hl=zh-CN:1:
parser error : Input is not proper UTF-8, indicate encoding !
Bytes: 0xC7 0xE7 0x22 0x2F in Command line code on line 1
PHP Warning:  simplexml_load_file(): t_system
data="SI"/></forecast_information><current_conditions><condition
data=" in Command line code on line 1

Warning: simplexml_load_file(): t_system
data="SI"/></forecast_information><current_conditions><condition
data=" in Command line code on line 1
PHP Warning:  simplexml_load_file():                                                                
               ^ in Command line code on line 1

Warning: simplexml_load_file():


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=51903&edit=1


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