Bug #70003 [NEW]: mt_rand producing non random values
| From: | cjds at live dot com | Date: | Mon, 06 Jul 2015 18:47:43 +0000 |
| Subject: | Bug #70003 [NEW]: mt_rand producing non random values | ||
| Groups: | php.bugs | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-194158@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
From: cjds at live dot com
Operating system: Windows/ Linux 32 bits
PHP version: 5.6Git-2015-07-06 (Git)
Package: Math related
Bug Type: Bug
Bug description:mt_rand producing non random values
Description:
------------
---
From manual page: http://www.php.net/function.mt-rand
---
PHPs mt_rand function fails on 32 bit machines. It produces a certain
value more than half the time. When the difference between the values
are higher than the max_rand value then the system will return a certain
value more than half the time.
For example in the code given the system returns
1 more than 5000
times while generating 10000 random numbers
Test script:
---------------
$count=0;
for ($i = 0; $i <= 10000; $i++) {
$rand=mt_rand(-2147483608,2147483647);
if($rand==1){$count++;}
}
echo('mt_getrandmax()='.mt_getrandmax().' count='.$count);
Expected result:
----------------
mt_getrandmax()=2147483647 count=0
Actual result:
--------------
mt_getrandmax()=2147483647 count=5034
--
Edit bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=70003&edit=1
--
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.4): https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=trysnapshot54
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.5): https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=trysnapshot55
Try a snapshot (trunk): https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=trysnapshottrunk
Fixed in SVN: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=fixed
Fixed in release: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=needscript
Try newer version: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=oldversion
Not developer issue: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=support
Expected behavior: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=notwrong
Not enough info: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=submittedtwice
register_globals: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=php4
Daylight Savings: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=dst
IIS Stability: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=gnused
Floating point limitations: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=float
No Zend Extensions: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=70003&r=mysqlcfg