Bug #70003 [Opn]: mt_rand producing non random values
| From: | cmb@php.net | Date: | Tue, 07 Jul 2015 10:55:14 +0000 |
| Subject: | Bug #70003 [Opn]: mt_rand producing non random values | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.bugs |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-194171@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=70003&edit=1
ID: 70003
Updated by: cmb@php.net
Reported by: cjds at live dot com
Summary: mt_rand producing non random values
Status: Open
Type: Bug
Package: Math related
Operating System: Windows/ Linux 32 bits
PHP Version: 5.6Git-2015-07-06 (Git)
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
Seems to have the same cause as bug #63174.
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2015-07-06 18:47:43] cjds at live dot com
Description:
------------
---
From manual page: http://www.php.net/function.mt-rand
---
PHPs mt_rand function fails on 32 bit machines. It produces a certain value more than half the time.
When the difference between the values are higher than the max_rand value then the system will
return a certain value more than half the time.
For example in the code given the system returns
1 more than 5000 times while
generating 10000 random numbers
Test script:
---------------
$count=0;
for ($i = 0; $i <= 10000; $i++) {
$rand=mt_rand(-2147483608,2147483647);
if($rand==1){$count++;}
}
echo('mt_getrandmax()='.mt_getrandmax().' count='.$count);
Expected result:
----------------
mt_getrandmax()=2147483647 count=0
Actual result:
--------------
mt_getrandmax()=2147483647 count=5034
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=70003&edit=1