Bug #75269 [Com]: mb_âregex_âencoding() does not support GB18030 or CP1251
| From: | gerthaubrich at web dot de | Date: | Thu, 28 Sep 2017 21:05:16 +0000 |
| Subject: | Bug #75269 [Com]: mb_âregex_âencoding() does not support GB18030 or CP1251 | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.bugs |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-211432@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=75269&edit=1
ID: 75269
Comment by: gerthaubrich at web dot de
Reported by: gerthaubrich at web dot de
Summary: mb_âregex_âencoding() does not support GB18030
or CP1251
Status: Open
Type: Bug
Package: mbstring related
Operating System: Debain 8 x64
PHP Version: Irrelevant
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
I've made a simple test via modifying php_mbregex.c:
php_mb_regex_enc_name_map_t enc_name_map[] = {
#ifdef ONIG_ENCODING_GB18030
{
"GB18030\0GB-18030\0GB-18030-2000\0",
ONIG_ENCODING_GB18030
},
#endif
#ifdef ONIG_ENCODING_CP1251
{
"CP1251\0CP-1251\0WINDOWS-1251\0",
ONIG_ENCODING_CP1251
},
#endif
#ifdef ONIG_ENCODING_EUC_JP
{
[ ... ]
and recompiled 7.2.0RC2. Of course, I got a unit test error in mb_regex_encoding_variation2.phpt,
but mb_regex_encoding() now does accept these two encodings (and aliases) and a preliminary test
with CP1251 worked with something like '\p{Alpha}{3,6}', but this might not be a
trustworthy result, because CP1251 is a simple 8-bit charset.
For GB18030 I do not have the language skills to test it myself or even provide a useful RegEx.
(The macros ONIG_ENCODING_GB18030 and ONIG_ENCODING_CP1251 are already defined in oniguruma.h, line
233/235)
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-09-28 16:38:39] gerthaubrich at web dot de
In this case it seems, that the list, starting at line 186 "php_mb_regex_enc_name_map_t
enc_name_map[] = { ...", prohibits the usage of GB18030 and CP1251, simply because these
encodings are missing in the list.
The list contains all the encodings, which are currently accepted by
mb_âregex_âencoding().
Interestingly, the list include some aliases, which are not returned by mb_encoding_aliases(). For
example "BIG5" is missing and is accepted by mb_internal_encoding() and by
mb_regex_encoding(). On the other hand, "ISO8859-1" is accepted by RegEnc but not IntEnc.
For example for ASCII "ISO646" is accepted by RegEnc, but not by IntEnc, the latter only
acccepts "ISO646-US", which in turn is not accepted by RegEnc. What a mess ... ;-)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-09-28 11:01:26] cmb@php.net
> How does the function check for a valid/supported encoding name in PHP? Is the
> request passed through to the library itself, or is there some kind of
> whitelist implemented in PHP before the function call (that hasn't been
> updated for quiet some time)?
From a quick glance, it looks like the latter, see
<https://lxr.room11.org/xref/php-src%40master/ext/mbstring/php_mbregex.c#enc_name_map>.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-09-27 21:21:51] gerthaubrich at web dot de
Description:
------------
Is there a reason why mb_âregex_âencoding() (and Oniguruma library) does not support
CP1251 and GB18030 in PHP? (Because general mbstring functions do support these encodings.)
I have checked PHP 5.4.45 (Oniguruma 4.7.1) up to PHP 7.0.23 and 7.1.9 (5.9.6) and now also 7.2.0
RC2 (6.3.0) and the function always accepts the same list of encodings over all these different
library versions.
According to Oniguruma history, support for GB18030 has been implemented in v3.8.4 and support for
CP1251 (alias Windows-1251) has been implemented in v5.2.0 of the library.
So I am wondering if this is a feature request or a bug in PHP?
How does the function check for a valid/supported encoding name in PHP? Is the request passed
through to the library itself, or is there some kind of whitelist implemented in PHP before the
function call (that hasn't been updated for quiet some time)?
Bug #23470 (05/2003 !) mentions option --enable-mbstring=all for CP1251, but this "all"
value has never been mentioned in the latest configure scripts, I remember (e.g. the last 3 years or
so). Does it still exist?
For example the 7.2.0 RC2 source contains in \ext\mbstring\oniguruma\src also the files cp1251.c and
gb18030.c, which are also referenced in config.w32 and in config.m4 and oniguruma.h defines
ONIG_ENCODING_CP1251 and ONIG_ENCODING_GB18030.
One additional thought for PHP 7.2:
Maybe the team should consider to bump the Oniguruma version to at least version 6.4.0, instead of
6.3.0. The history mentions fixed memory leaks and a "endless repeat" error for 6.4.0 and
only a few new features.
BR
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Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=75269&edit=1