Bug #73238 [Opn]: Function called from call_user_func() emits additional errors with newer PHPs

From: Date: Wed, 22 Sep 2021 11:43:04 +0000
Subject: Bug #73238 [Opn]: Function called from call_user_func() emits additional errors with newer PHPs
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
Request: Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-236741@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73238&edit=1

 ID:                 73238
 Updated by:         cmb@php.net
 Reported by:        yohgaki@php.net
 Summary:            Function called from call_user_func() emits
                     additional errors with newer PHPs
 Status:             Open
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Unknown/Other Function
 Operating System:   Irrelevant
 PHP Version:        7.0.11
-Assigned To:        
+Assigned To:        cmb
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

> The issue remained is error on
> 
> call_user_func('foo', $o);

Just don't use call_user_func; just call the callable directly
instead[1], what is possible for ages.  It may be useful to
document that on the call_user_func() page.

The limitation regarding pass by reference is already documented.

[1] <https://3v4l.org/NHHQR>


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-10-10 23:00:30] yohgaki@php.net

@nikic
I agree that errors should be raised for bogus calls like

call_user_func('foo', 'abc'); // Literal cannot be reference
call_user_func('foo', [$o]); // There is no modifiable value
call_user_func('foo', array_slice($a, 0, 1)); // There is no modifiable value

when foo() is

function foo(&$value) { ... }

These call_user_func() calls cannot be pass by reference. I'll update http://php.net/manual/en/function.call-user-func.php
and others to document behavior precisely.

The issue remained is error on

call_user_func('foo', $o);

$o could be actual value like $o="abc". (We also should consider functions return
reference which should be able to be updated)

Could this error be fixed/removed? If not, I'll just document call_user_func() parameter cannot
be a reference for any type of variables.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-10-10 22:15:14] nikic@php.net

These changes are intentional -- they bring the call_user_func VM implementation in line with the
actual function. call_user_func() categorically cannot pass references, so you get a warning. (At
least this is part of it.)

However, in PHP 7.1 we have changed call_user_func() to still proceed with the call even if such a
warning occurs. Previously the call would be aborted (which would be a BC break). Now it will
continue as normal, only with the warning.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-10-10 22:10:50] yohgaki@php.net

More test code
https://3v4l.org/TZaVe (array)
https://3v4l.org/WMMQa (string)
https://3v4l.org/OEOA1 (return value check)

Removing error from call_user_func('foo', $value), when $value is object, is preferred.
foo() could be.

function foo(&$value) {
  if (is_string($value)) {
      $value = 'update $value';
  } else if (is_object($value)) {
      $value->some_var = 'add some_var';
  } else {
      trigger_error('You should pass string or object');
  }
}

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-10-04 01:10:04] yohgaki@php.net

Description:
------------
As you can see, newer PHPs have additional errors with call_user_func().

https://3v4l.org/oBnkT

Warning: Parameter 1 to foo() expected to be a reference, value given in /in/oBnkT on line 10

Warning: Parameter 1 to foo() expected to be a reference, value given in /in/oBnkT on line 11


I found this errors from Wordpress installation.
https://wordpress.org/support/topic/wp-4-6-1-got-error-with-php-7-1/



------------------------------------------------------------------------



--
Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73238&edit=1


Thread (6 messages)

« previous php.bugs (#236741) next »