[php-src] Issue #15155: Stream context is lost when custom stream wrapper is being filtered

Issue: https://github.com/php/php-src/issues/15155 Author: qkdreyer ### Description The following code: ```php <?php class DummyWrapper { public $context; public static function register(): void { \stream_wrapper_register('dummy', self::class); } public function stream_open(string $path, string $mode, int $options, ?string &$opened_path): bool { $options = \stream_context_get_options($this->context); var_dump($options['dummy']['foo']); return true; } public function stream_stat() { } public function stream_read() { } public function stream_eof() { } } DummyWrapper::register(); \file_get_contents('dummy://foo', false, \stream_context_create(['dummy' => ['foo' => 'bar']])); \file_get_contents('php://filter/resource=dummy://foo', false, \stream_context_create(['dummy' => ['foo' => 'bar']])); ``` Resulted in this output: ``` string(3) "bar" Fatal error: Uncaught TypeError: stream_context_get_options(): Argument #1 ($stream_or_context) must be of type resource, null given in /in/hlqFE:14 Stack trace: #0 /in/hlqFE(14): stream_context_get_options(NULL) #1 [internal function]: DummyWrapper->stream_open('dummy://foo', 'rb', 0, NULL) #2 /in/hlqFE(35): file_get_contents('php://filter/re...', false, Resource id #7) #3 {main} thrown in /in/hlqFE on line 14 ``` But I expected this output instead: ``` string(3) "bar" string(3) "bar" ``` ### PHP Version PHP 8.3.9 ### Operating System _No response_