Re: Audio CAPTCHA review request
| From: | tg-php at gryffyndevelopment dot com | Date: | Thu, 29 Mar 2007 18:36:24 +0000 |
| Subject: | Re: Audio CAPTCHA review request | ||
| Groups: | php.general | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-general+get-251657@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Not bad. Seems to work nicely. No "OMGWTF!" obvious slips like naming the MP3 with the
digits the user needs to enter.
Worked fine in Firefox 1.5 too. Sometimes when audio is embedded in a page, it tries to load Windows
Media Player or something which doesn't always work well in Firefox without some tweaking. But
your implementation worked fine without any weirdness.
Now.. on to the criticism. Keeping in mind, you're welcome to use whatever you want to use and
exercises like this are always good for the practice and experience if anything else. Also, some of
this is my opinion which you're welcome to ignore.
1. My biggest fear when relying on an audio CAPTCHA system is if the users doesn't have sound.
No speakers, or can't play stuff at the office or something like that. I keep my system muted
at work unless I'm playing music because some websites have dumb little flash things that make
sounds and I don't feel like explaining what I'm surfing to my coworkers constantly. And
just out of a general courtesy to them not to create undue distractions in the office.
2. What you've created is a relatively simplistic audio captcha that HAS to be really
succeptible to speech recognition. Spammers have gotten used to visual CAPTHCA so maybe
they're not going to focus too much on detecting and breaking audio CAPTCHA, but that still
comes down to "security through obscurity" which isn't a good practice.
Here's some open source Linux-based speech recognition software that could be used to turn your
audio into the proper digits:
http://freespeech.sourceforge.net/
http://cmusphinx.sourceforge.net/html/cmusphinx.php
Once they had the software set up. Then they just have to fake the "Speak Key" submit and
grab the "tmp/access.mp3?##########" out of phone.php (submitting proper cookie/session
data) and that's it.
In the couple minutes I took to search for some examples, I found some interesting links:
PWNtcha - http://sam.zoy.org/pwntcha/ - CAPTCHA defeating
project. Focused on image captcha, but they give examples of different systems and which ones are
hard and which ones are easy to break. WARNING: One of the images used is NSFW, but it's kind
of subtle. I didn't notice it at first. So make sure nobody's looking over your shoulder
first lookover. It's more than 1/2way down the page and I think the rest of the data on the
page is worth the risk.
W3C's recommendations for alternatives to visual CAPTCHA/turing tests:
http://www.w3.org/TR/turingtest/
And because you can't do anything on the internet without bumping into adult material.
Don't worry, this is safe... no pics or bad words, just an article about using porn sites to
break visual CAPTCHA. The spambots would take your visual CAPTCHA images and post it to their site
which offers users free porn if they pass the CAPTCHA. And there's no lack of people wanting
free porn so sounds like it was fairly effective:
http://www.boingboing.net/2004/01/27/solving_and_creating.html
It's definitely an interesting field. I think using the common sense techniques you (tedd)
have used combined with a better CAPTCHA method, you could actually create something fairly user
friendly and secure.
My vote is still for asking a person to identify images. A bot is going to have a hard time
identifying a pig that's photo'd from an odd angle and maybe colored blue instead of a
standard pig-color.
Oh wait.. someone's working on breaking that kind of CAPTCHA too. Again using regular humans.
Apparently The ESP Game is based on the concept of breaking this kind of CAPTCHA. Post the images
and have people fill in key words that help classify the image. So that blue pig might end up in a
database labeled as "blue" and "pig" and "farm" or something anyway.
http://www.espgame.org/
There's no winning. hah
-TG
= = = Original message = = =
Hi gang:
If you people would be so kind as to review this:
http://sperling.com/examples/captcha/
and tell me what you think (ease of use, if it works, security,
etc.), I would appreciate it.
The point is to be able to get to the "Congratulations" page by
hearing and entering the key. If you can get there some other way or
defeat the process, I sure would like to know about it.
I've tested this with a couple of dozen blind users and they find no
problems with it. Now, I'll like to test it for the sighted.
It's mixture of a several languages, but there is php in it, so I
guess it's on topic.
Cheers,
tedd
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